Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow FREE Full Text (PDF) Freely available
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (54)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Disclaimer
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Sowers, M.
Right arrow Articles by Updike, S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Sowers, M.
Right arrow Articles by Updike, S.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

American Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 143, No. 1: 38-47
Copyright © 1996 by The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health


other

Association of Bone Mineral Density and Sex Hormone Levels with Osteoarthritis of the Hand and Knee in Premenopausal Women

MaryFran Sowers1, Marc Hochberg2, Jeffrey P. Crabbe3, Anthony Muhich1, Mary Crutchfield1 and Sharon Updike1

1Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI
2Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Maryland Baltimore, MD
3Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, MI

Mechanical stress on the cartilage and metabolic and/or hormonal influences have been suggested as possible etiologic factors for osteoarthritis. This paper reports findings from data collected in 1992 that were used to examine associations between osteoarthritis and risk factors in 573 Caucasian women aged 24–45 years from the Michigan Bone Health Study. Radiographs of the dominant hand and both knees were evaluated using the Kellgren and Lawrence grading scale. The prevalence of osteoarthritis (grade 2 or higher) in this population was 2.8% for hands and 3.6% for knees. Using polytomous multiple logistic regression, the authors found older age, increasing bone mineral density, and decreasing testosterone levels to be significantly associated with increasing hand scores. Older age and hand injury were significantly associated with grades of 2 or higher. Increasing osteoarthritis knee scores were associated with older age, increasing bone density, increasing body mass index, and current use of hormone replacement therapy. A knee grade of 2 or higher was associated with increasing estradiol levels, knee injury, and higher blood pressure. This study indicates that age, bone density, and injury are risk factors common to the development of hand and knee osteoarthritis in this non-elderly female population. Am J Epidemiol 1996;143:38–47

bone density; estrogens; hand; knee; osteoarthritis; premenopause; testosterone; women


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Rheumatology (Oxford)Home page
B. M. de Klerk, D. Schiphof, F. P. M. J. Groeneveld, B. W. Koes, G. J. V. M van Osch, J. B. J. van Meurs, and S. M. A. Bierma-Zeinstra
No clear association between female hormonal aspects and osteoarthritis of the hand, hip and knee: a systematic review
Rheumatology, September 1, 2009; 48(9): 1160 - 1165.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann Rheum DisHome page
A E Wluka, F Hanna, M Davies-Tuck, Y Wang, R J Bell, S R Davis, J Adams, and F M Cicuttini
Bone marrow lesions predict increase in knee cartilage defects and loss of cartilage volume in middle-aged women without knee pain over 2 years
Ann Rheum Dis, June 1, 2009; 68(6): 850 - 855.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Rheumatology (Oxford)Home page
B. M. de Klerk, D. Schiphof, F. P. M. J. Groeneveld, B. W. Koes, G. J. V. M. van Osch, J. B. J. van Meurs, and S. M. A. Bierma-Zeinstra
Limited evidence for a protective effect of unopposed oestrogen therapy for osteoarthritis of the hip: a systematic review
Rheumatology, February 1, 2009; 48(2): 104 - 112.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann Rheum DisHome page
W Zhang, M Doherty, B F Leeb, L Alekseeva, N K Arden, J W Bijlsma, F Dincer, K Dziedzic, H J Hauselmann, P Kaklamanis, et al.
EULAR evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis of hand osteoarthritis: report of a task force of ESCISIT
Ann Rheum Dis, January 1, 2009; 68(1): 8 - 17.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann Rheum DisHome page
I K Haugen, B Slatkowsky-Christensen, R Orstavik, and T K Kvien
Bone mineral density in patients with hand osteoarthritis compared to population controls and patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Ann Rheum Dis, December 1, 2007; 66(12): 1594 - 1598.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab.Home page
S. Takeuchi, N. Mukai, T. Tateishi, and S. Miyakawa
Production of sex steroid hormones from DHEA in articular chondrocyte of rats
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, July 1, 2007; 293(1): E410 - E415.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Rheumatology (Oxford)Home page
M. M. Haara, J. P. A. Arokoski, H. Kroger, A. Karkkainen, P. Manninen, P. Knekt, O. Impivaara, and M. Heliovaara
Association of radiological hand osteoarthritis with bone mineral mass: a population study
Rheumatology, December 1, 2005; 44(12): 1549 - 1554.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Rheumatology (Oxford)Home page
F. M. Cicuttini, A. Wluka, M. Bailey, R. O'Sullivan, C. Poon, S. Yeung, and P. R. Ebeling
Factors affecting knee cartilage volume in healthy men
Rheumatology, February 1, 2003; 42(2): 258 - 262.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am J EpidemiolHome page
MF. Sowers, J. L. Beebe, D. McConnell, J. Randolph, and M. Jannausch
Testosterone Concentrations in Women Aged 25-50 Years: Associations with Lifestyle, Body Composition, and Ovarian Status
Am. J. Epidemiol., February 1, 2001; 153(3): 256 - 264.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Ann Rheum DisHome page
A. Erb, H. Brenner, K.-P. Günther, and T. Stürmer
Hormone replacement therapy and patterns of osteoarthritis: baseline data from the Ulm Osteoarthritis Study
Ann Rheum Dis, February 1, 2000; 59(2): 105 - 109.
[Abstract] [Full Text]



Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.