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American Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 95, No. 1: 80-87
Copyright © 1972 by The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health

research-article

SIMULTANEOUS OCCURRENCE OF A/EQUI-1 AND A/EQUI-2 INFLUENZA VIRUSES IN A SMALL GROUP OF HORSES

BELA TUMOVA, B. C. EASTERDAY and A. STUMPA1

1 From the Department of Veterinary Science, University of Wisconsin Madison, Wisconsin 53706

Tumova, B., B. C. Easterday, A. Stumpa (Dept. Veterinary Science, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis. 53706). Simultaneous occurrence of A/equi-1 and A/equi-2 influenza viruses in a small group of horses. Am J Epidemiol 95: 80-87, 1972. —A/equi-1 and A/equi-2 influenza viruses were recovered during an outbreak of influenza among 9 horses assembled from 6 locations over a period of one month prior to the outbreak. Of the 9 horses, 4 which did not have signs of disease were subsequently shown to have antibody against one or both types of virus. Virus was recovered from 4 of the ill horses. Two of the viruses recovered were shown to be the A/equi-1 and the other 2 were A/equi-2. The magnitude of response and persistence of antibody against 3 of the influenza virus antigens, ribonucleoprotein, hemagglutinin and neuramini-dase are described.

antibodies; hemagglutinins; infection, dual; influenza viruses, equine; neuraminidase; ribonucleoprotein


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