Am J Epidemiol 2003; 157:510-516.
Copyright © 2003 by Johns
Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTIONS |
Prescription Medications Associated with a Decreased Risk of Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
1 Department of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacotherapy, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences (UIPS), Utrecht, the Netherlands.
2 Pharmaco-epidemiology Unit, Departments of Epidemiology & Biostatistics and Internal Medicine, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
3 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Earlier epidemiologic studies have suggested an inverse association between non-Hodgkins lymphoma and exposure to histamine2 (H2) blockers, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, cholesterol-lowering drugs, and antibiotics. Data from the PHARMO database were used to conduct a nested, population-based case-control study that included 19851998 drug-dispensing records for 300,000 residents of six Dutch cities. Included were those subjects without a previous history of cancer who were aged
20 years and were registered with an incident primary discharge diagnosis of non-Hodgkins lymphoma between 1991 and 1998. This paper includes data on 211 cases and 800 controls individually matched on sex, age, community pharmacy, calendar time, and duration of follow-up. Conditional logistic regression analysis was used to evaluate the association between non-Hodgkins lymphoma and categories of cumulative drug use in days. In multivariate analyses, nonsignificant risk reductions were found for all drugs tested, and the negative association tended to increase with increasing duration of use. For women, the odds ratio for H2 blockers was 0.29 (95% confidence interval: 0.12, 0.69) and for analgesics was 0.40 (95% confidence interval: 0.22, 0.71). Results support an inverse association between occurrence of non-Hodgkins lymphoma and use of H2 blockers and analgesics among women, and they warrant confirmation in larger studies.
antibiotics; anticholesteremic agents; anti-inflammatory agents, non-steroidal; histamine agents; lymphoma, non-Hodgkin; pharmacoepidemiology
Abbreviations: Abbreviations: H2, histamine2; ICD-9-CM, International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification; NSAID, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. Bernatsky, J. L. Lee, and E. Rahme Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma--meta-analyses of the effects of corticosteroids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatories Rheumatology, April 1, 2007; 46(4): 690 - 694. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. E. Smedby, E. Baecklund, and J. Askling Malignant Lymphomas in Autoimmunity and Inflammation: A Review of Risks, Risk Factors, and Lymphoma Characteristics. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., November 1, 2006; 15(11): 2069 - 2077. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. D. Flick, K. A. Chan, P. M. Bracci, and E. A. Holly Use of Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Population-based Case-Control Study Am. J. Epidemiol., September 1, 2006; 164(5): 497 - 504. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Fortuny, S. de Sanjose, N. Becker, M. Maynadie, P. L. Cocco, A. Staines, L. Foretova, M. Vornanen, P. Brennan, A. Nieters, et al. Statin Use and Risk of Lymphoid Neoplasms: Results from the European Case-Control Study EPILYMPH. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., May 1, 2006; 15(5): 921 - 925. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. T. Chang, K. E. Smedby, H. Hjalgrim, C. Schollkopf, A. Porwit-MacDonald, C. Sundstrom, E. Tani, F. d'Amore, M. Melbye, H.-O. Adami, et al. Medication Use and Risk of Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Am. J. Epidemiol., November 15, 2005; 162(10): 965 - 974. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. R. Skibola, M. T. Smith, P. M. Bracci, A. E. Hubbard, L. Agana, S. Chi, and E. A. Holly Polymorphisms in Ghrelin and Neuropeptide Y Genes Are Associated with Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev., May 1, 2005; 14(5): 1251 - 1256. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||


