Skip Navigation

This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to My Personal Archive
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow Search for citing articles in:
ISI Web of Science (54)
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Disclaimer
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by REDLINE, S.
Right arrow Articles by SPEIZER, F. E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by REDLINE, S.
Right arrow Articles by SPEIZER, F. E.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us  
What's this?

American Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 129, No. 4: 827-836
Copyright © 1989 by The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health


research-article

GENOTYPIC AND PHIENOTYPIC SIMILARITIES IN PULMONARY FUNCTION AMONG FAMILY MEMBERS OF ADULT MONOZYGOTIC AND DIZYGOTIC TWINS

SUSAN REDLINE1,2,, PETER V. TISHLER1,3, BERNARD ROSNER1, FRANCES I. LEWIrrER1, MARTIN VANDENBURGH1, SCOTT T. WEISS1 and FRANK E. SPEIZER1

1Department of Medicine and Department of Preventive Medicine and Clinical Epidemiology Chan ning Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA
2Department of Medicine Roger Williams General Hospital, Brown Medical School, Providence, RI
3Department of Medicine Brockton-West Rox bury Veteran's Administration Medical Center, Har vard Medical School, Brockton, MA

Reprint requests to Dr. Susan Redline, Roger Williams General Hospital, 825 Chalkstone Avenue, Providence, RI 02908

Population studies have demonstrated that obstructive airways disease aggre gates within families. The authors used a twin family model of analysis to estimate the genetic and environmental influences on pulmonary function. A total of 1, 635 members of 414 families of adult twins (252 monozygotlc, 162 dlzygotic) enrolled In the Greater Boston Twin Registry were studied between 1981 and 1982. Correlations in levels of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1} and forced vital capacity (FVC), adjusted for age, sex, height, and current smoking status, were compared among 16 groups of relatives sharing various degrees of genetic relatedness. A direct relation between shared genotype and the magni tude of the familial correlations for pulmonary function was observed. For FEV the correlations were 0.71 for monozygotic twins (100% shared genotype), 0.16 to 0.29 for relatives with 50% shared genotype, 0.09 to 0.27 for relatives with 25% shared genotype, 0.06 for cousins with 12.5% shared genotype, and –0.14 to 0.14 for unrelated family members. Correlations for FVC were similar. Stratifi cation of the analysis by concordance or discordance for passive tobacco smoke exposure or for frequency with which families visited one another did not system atically after these relations. These data suggest that phenotypic similarities in pulmonary function relate directly to genetic similarities, and are consistent with a multifactorlal mode of inheritance.

forced expiratory volume; genetics; phenotype; twins; dizygotic; twins; monozygotic; vital capacity


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Eur Respir JHome page
G. Zhu, A. Agusti, A. Gulsvik, P. Bakke, H. Coxson, D. A. Lomas, E. K. Silverman, S. G. Pillai, and ICGN investigators
CTLA4 gene polymorphisms are associated with chronic bronchitis
Eur. Respir. J., September 1, 2009; 34(3): 598 - 604.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Hum Mol GenetHome page
G. Zhu, ICGN Investigators, A. Gulsvik, P. Bakke, S. Ghatta, W. Anderson, D. A. Lomas, E. K. Silverman, and S. G. Pillai
Association of TRPV4 gene polymorphisms with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Hum. Mol. Genet., June 1, 2009; 18(11): 2053 - 2062.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
S. Togo, O. Holz, X. Liu, H. Sugiura, K. Kamio, X. Wang, S. Kawasaki, Y. Ahn, K. Fredriksson, C. M. Skold, et al.
Lung Fibroblast Repair Functions in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Are Altered by Multiple Mechanisms
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., August 1, 2008; 178(3): 248 - 260.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur Respir JHome page
G. Viegi, F. Pistelli, D. L. Sherrill, S. Maio, S. Baldacci, and L. Carrozzi
Definition, epidemiology and natural history of COPD
Eur. Respir. J., November 1, 2007; 30(5): 993 - 1013.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
G. Zhu, L. Warren, J. Aponte, A. Gulsvik, P. Bakke, The International COPD Genetics Network (ICGN) Inv, W. H. Anderson, D. A. Lomas, E. K. Silverman, and S. G. Pillai
The SERPINE2 Gene Is Associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Two Large Populations
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., July 15, 2007; 176(2): 167 - 173.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc Am Thorac SocHome page
E. K. Silverman
Progress in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease genetics.
Proceedings of the ATS, July 1, 2006; 3(5): 405 - 408.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
BloodHome page
J. W. Chien, L. P. Zhao, J. A. Hansen, W. H. Fan, T. Parimon, and J. G. Clark
Genetic variation in bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein influences the risk of developing rapid airflow decline after hematopoietic cell transplantation
Blood, March 1, 2006; 107(5): 2200 - 2207.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
D. S. Postma, D. A. Meyers, H. Jongepier, T. D. Howard, G. H. Koppelman, and E. R. Bleecker
Genomewide Screen for Pulmonary Function in 200 Families Ascertained for Asthma
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., August 15, 2005; 172(4): 446 - 452.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
J.-Q. He, J. E. Connett, N. R. Anthonisen, P. D. Pare, and A. J. Sandford
Glutathione S-Transferase Variants and Their Interaction with Smoking on Lung Function
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., August 15, 2004; 170(4): 388 - 394.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Bio.Home page
J. A. Whitsett, C. J. Bachurski, K. C. Barnes, P. A. Bunn Jr., L. M. Case, D. N. Cook, D. Crooks, M. W. Duncan, L. Dwyer-Nield, R. C. Elston, et al.
Functional Genomics of Lung Disease
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., August 1, 2004; 31(2/S1): S1 - S81.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ThoraxHome page
D L DeMeo, V J Carey, H A Chapman, J J Reilly, L C Ginns, F E Speizer, S T Weiss, and E K Silverman
Familial aggregation of FEF25-75 and FEF25-75/FVC in families with severe, early onset COPD
Thorax, May 1, 2004; 59(5): 396 - 400.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Med. Genet.Home page
A E Hegab, T Sakamoto, Y Uchida, A Nomura, Y Ishii, Y Morishima, M Mochizuki, T Kimura, W Saitoh, H H Massoud, et al.
CLCA1 gene polymorphisms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
J. Med. Genet., March 1, 2004; 41(3): e27 - 27.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Hum Mol GenetHome page
L. J. Palmer, J. C. Celedon, H. A. Chapman, F. E. Speizer, S. T. Weiss, and E. K. Silverman
Genome-wide linkage analysis of bronchodilator responsiveness and post-bronchodilator spirometric phenotypes in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Hum. Mol. Genet., May 15, 2003; 12(10): 1199 - 1210.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ThoraxHome page
A J Sandford and E K Silverman
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease * 1: Susceptibility factors for COPD the genotype-environment interaction
Thorax, August 1, 2002; 57(8): 736 - 741.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
O. JOOST, J. B. WILK, L. ADRIENNE CUPPLES, M. HARMON, A. M. SHEARMAN, C. T. BALDWIN, G. T. O'CONNOR, R. H. MYERS, and D. J. GOTTLIEB
Genetic Loci Influencing Lung Function . A Genomewide Scan in the Framingham Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., March 15, 2002; 165(6): 795 - 799.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
T. L. CROXTON, G. G. WEINMANN, R. M. SENIOR, and J. R. HOIDAL
Future Research Directions in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., March 15, 2002; 165(6): 838 - 844.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Hum Mol GenetHome page
E. K. Silverman, J. D. Mosley, L. J. Palmer, M. Barth, J. M. Senter, A. Brown, J. M. Drazen, D. J. Kwiatkowski, H. A. Chapman, E. J. Campbell, et al.
Genome-wide linkage analysis of severe, early-onset chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: airflow obstruction and chronic bronchitis phenotypes
Hum. Mol. Genet., March 1, 2002; 11(6): 623 - 632.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ChestHome page
E. K. Silverman
Genetic Epidemiology of COPD
Chest, March 1, 2002; 121 (2009): 1S - 6S.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ChestHome page
L.-I. Ho, H.-J. Harn, C.-J. Chen, and N.-M. Tsai
Polymorphism of the {beta}2-Adrenoceptor in COPD in Chinese Subjects
Chest, November 1, 2001; 120(5): 1493 - 1499.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Eur Respir JHome page
L.J. Palmer, M.W. Knuiman, M.L. Divitini, P.R. Burton, A.L. James, H.C. Bartholomew, G. Ryan, and A.W. Musk
Familial aggregation and heritability of adult lung function: results from the Busselton Health Study
Eur. Respir. J., April 1, 2001; 17(4): 696 - 702.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ThoraxHome page
Y. Chen
Genetics and pulmonary medicine bullet 10: Genetic epidemiology of pulmonary function
Thorax, September 1, 1999; 54(9): 818 - 824.
[Full Text]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
C. J. HOLBERG, W. J. MORGAN, A. L. WRIGHT, and F. D. MARTINEZ
Differences in Familial Segregation of FEV1 between Asthmatic and Nonasthmatic Families . Role of a Maternal Component
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., July 1, 1998; 158(1): 162 - 169.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
E. K. SILVERMAN, H. A. CHAPMAN, J. M. DRAZEN, S. T. WEISS, B. ROSNER, E. J. CAMPBELL, W. J. O'DONNELL, J. J. REILLY, L. GINNS, S. MENTZER, et al.
Genetic Epidemiology of Severe, Early-onset Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease . Risk to Relatives for Airflow Obstruction and Chronic Bronchitis
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., June 1, 1998; 157(6): 1770 - 1778.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
R. J. GIVELBER, N. N. COUROPMITREE, D. J. GOTTLIEB, J. C. EVANS, D. LEVY, R. H. MYERS, and G. T. O'CONNOR
Segregation Analysis of Pulmonary Function among Families in the Framingham Study
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., May 1, 1997; 157(5): 1445 - 1451.
[Abstract] [Full Text]



Disclaimer: Please note that abstracts for content published before 1996 were created through digital scanning and may therefore not exactly replicate the text of the original print issues. All efforts have been made to ensure accuracy, but the Publisher will not be held responsible for any remaining inaccuracies. If you require any further clarification, please contact our Customer Services Department.