American Journal of Epidemiology Vol. 119, No. 1: 54-61
Copyright © 1984 by The Johns Hopkins University School of Hygiene and Public Health
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PREVALENCE OF DIABETES MELLITUS IN SOUTHERN WISCONSIN
1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Wisconsin Medical School, 600 Highland Ave., Madison, WI 53792. (Reprint requests to Dr. Ronald Klein.)
2Department of Statistics, University of Wisconsin Madison, WI
3Bureau of Health Statistics, Wisconsin Division of Health, Madison, WI
4Department of Rural Sociology, University of Wisconsin, Madison/Extension, Madison, WI
1Reprint requests to Dr. Ronald Klein
Klein, R. (Dept of Ophthalmology, U. of Wisconsin Medical School, Madison, Wl 53792), B. E. K. Klein, S. E. Moss, D. L. DeMets, I. Kaufman and P. S. Voss. Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in southern Wisconsin. Am J Epidemiol 1984; 119: 54–61.
The prevalence of known cases of diabetes was ascertained from patient records in an 11-county area in Wisconsin in July 1979 to June 1980. The prevalence in the noninstftutlonallzed population was found to be 1%. Prevalence rates rose from 0.5 cases per 1000 population in the first decade of life to 44.7 cases per 1000 population in the eighth decade. The highest rates were found in the nursing home population. Males had higher age-adjusted rates than females. No difference In prevalence was found between persons living in metropolitan or nonmetropolitan counties. Determination of prevalence by these methods is a rapid and Inexpensive means of ascertainment of known cases of diabetes.
diabetes mellitus; prevalence studies
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